Knights Hospitaller

The Castle of Kefalos on Kos: The Knights’ Watchtower of the Southwest

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Inner courtyard of Casa Romana. Kos, Greece

The Castle of Kefalos stands as a testament to the strategic importance of Kos in medieval times. This ruined fortress, perched on a rocky hill, offers a glimpse into the island’s storied past. Built by the Knights Hospitaller, the castle served as both a watchtower and refuge. Its stone walls, gateway, and cisterns remain, providing … Read more

The Castle of Nerantzia in Kos Town: The Knights’ Harbour Fortress

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Inner courtyard of Casa Romana. Kos, Greece

The Castle of Nerantzia stands at the harbour mouth of Kos Town, a double-walled fortress built by the Knights Hospitaller of Rhodes to guard the port. Its round and square bastions, deep moat, and carved gateways make it the defining medieval monument of the island. The name Nerantzia means bitter-orange in Greek, after the trees … Read more